Table 3

Participants' practices in malaria treatment-seeking behaviour and prevention methods

population


Variables

Forest-aboriginal (n = 100)

n (%)

Rural (n = 123)

n (%)

χ2 significance


Treatment-seeking behaviour

Use herbal remedies as first line activity

28 (28.0)

19 (15.4)

p < 0.05

Witchcraft as a first line activity

13 (13.0)

0 (0.0)

p < 0.001

Go to clinic as a first line activity (within 24 hrs of fever onset)

65 (65.0)

117 (95.1)

p < 0.001

Take anti-malarial/antipyretic medicine

0 (0.0)

6 (4.9)

p < 0.05

Malaria prevention methods

Use of mosquito bed nets

63 (63.0)

76 (61.8)

ns

Keep the house/surroundings clean

30 (30.0)

46 (37.4)

ns

Elimination of breeding sites

0 (0.0)

8 (6.5)

p < 0.001

Use of insecticide/spraying

3 (3.0)

33 (26.8)

p < 0.001

Fumigation by smoke

7 (7.0)

28 (22.8)

p < 0.01

Use of anti-malarials

1 (1.0)

8 (6.5)

p < 0.05

Use of medicinal plants

10 (10.0)

6 (4.9)

ns

No knowledge

21 (21.0)

23 (18.7)

ns


Al-Adhroey et al. Malaria Journal 2010 9:137   doi:10.1186/1475-2875-9-137

Open Data