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A tool box for operational mosquito larval control: preliminary results and early lessons from the Urban Malaria Control Programme in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

Ulrike Fillinger1 email, Khadija Kannady2 email, George William2 email, Michael J Vanek3 email, Stefan Dongus3,4 email, Dickson Nyika5,6 email, Yvonne Geissbühler2,3,5 email, Prosper P Chaki1,2,5 email, Nico J Govella1,2,5 email, Evan M Mathenge7 email, Burton H Singer8 email, Hassan Mshinda5 email, Steven W Lindsay1 email, Marcel Tanner3 email, Deo Mtasiwa2 email, Marcia C de Castro9 email and Gerry F Killeen1,3,5 email

1Durham University, School of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, South Road, Durham DH13LE, UK

2Dar es Salaam City Council, Ministry of Regional Administration and Local Government, United Republic of Tanzania

3Swiss Tropical Institute, Department of Public Health and Epidemiology, PO Box, 4002 Basel, Switzerland

4University of Freiburg, Department of Physical Geography, Freiburg, Germany

5Ifakara Health Research and Development Centre, Coordination Office, PO Box 78373, Kiko Avenue, Mikocheni, Dar es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania

6Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security, Dar es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania

7Kenya Medical Research Institute, PO Box 54840, Nairobi, Kenya, Africa

8Office of Population Research, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ08544, USA

9Harvard School of Public Health, Department of Population and International Health, 665 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA

author email corresponding author email

Malaria Journal 2008, 7:20doi:10.1186/1475-2875-7-20

Published: 25 January 2008

Additional files

Additional file 1:

Participatory mapping guidelines and TCU mapping and description forms. The document presents the standard operating procedures and data collection forms used for habitat mapping in the UMCP, Dar es Salaam.

Format: PDF Size: 416KB Download file

This file can be viewed with: Adobe Acrobat Reader

Additional file 2:

Larval surveillance guidelines and standard operating procedure for open habitats. The document presents the standard operating procedures developed for weekly mosquito larval surveillance.

Format: PDF Size: 489KB Download file

This file can be viewed with: Adobe Acrobat Reader

Additional file 3:

Posters describing categories for open habitats. The file shows a poster developed for training ward based staff on identification of open, sun exposed mosquito breeding sites.

Format: PDF Size: 126KB Download file

This file can be viewed with: Adobe Acrobat Reader

Additional file 4:

Posters describing categories for closed habitats. The file shows a poster developed for training ward based staff on identification of closed mosquito breeding sites.

Format: PDF Size: 164KB Download file

This file can be viewed with: Adobe Acrobat Reader

Additional file 5:

Larval surveillance forms for open and closed habitats. The document presents all data collection sheets used by ward and city based staff for mosquito larval surveys.

Format: PDF Size: 82KB Download file

This file can be viewed with: Adobe Acrobat Reader

Additional file 6:

Training presentation for larval surveillance. The document shows a training presentation for ward based staff on how to recognize mosquito larval habitats and how to characterise them according to the standard operating procedures.

Format: PDF Size: 5.7MB Download file

This file can be viewed with: Adobe Acrobat Reader

Additional file 7:

Guidelines for larvicide application. The document presents information on microbial larvicides, calibration and the standard operating procedures developed for weekly larvicide application.

Format: PDF Size: 94KB Download file

This file can be viewed with: Adobe Acrobat Reader

Additional file 8:

Training presentation for larvicide application. The document shows a training presentation for ward and city based staff on how to apply microbial larvicides.

Format: PDF Size: 2.5MB Download file

This file can be viewed with: Adobe Acrobat Reader

Additional file 9:

Ward-level weekly summary form for larval surveillance data and form checklist for collation in pre-labelled folders and evaluation by municipal management. The document shows the data collection form used to prepare a weekly summary of the number of aquatic habitats and their colonisation with mosquito larvae.

Format: PDF Size: 17KB Download file

This file can be viewed with: Adobe Acrobat Reader


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