Table 4 |
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|
Comparisons of average APfEIRs in the presence and absence of An. gambiae and An. funestus by measurement methods, land use, population density, elevation and climate suitability |
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|
An. gambiae s.l (n = 77) |
An. gambiae + An. funestus (n = 110) |
Signif. |
|
|
|
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|
Measurement Method |
|||
|
HBC + Dissection |
64.3 (28) |
266.45 (29) |
* |
|
HBC + ELISA |
86.7 (12) |
100.7 (22) |
|
|
PSC + ELISA |
2.6 (15) |
31.4 (27) |
* |
|
Light trap + ELISA |
103.5 (13) |
225.36 (18) |
|
|
Land use |
|||
|
Urban |
25.3 (12) |
27.2 (6) |
|
|
Peri-urban |
105.6 (6) |
86.2 (22) |
|
|
Rural 1 |
90.5 (10) |
115.7 (31) |
|
|
Rural 2 |
63.0 (49) |
206.2 (51) |
* |
|
Population density |
|||
|
≤500 person/km2 |
73.2 (63) |
159.1 (96) |
* |
|
>500 person/km2 |
22.5 (14) |
63.1 (14) |
|
|
Elevation |
|||
|
≤500 m |
67.9 (64) |
134.2 (86) |
* |
|
>500 m |
44.6 (13) |
192.6 (24) |
|
|
Climate Suitability |
|||
|
0–5 mths |
24.6 (49) |
68.0 (59) |
* |
|
>5 mths |
132.9 (28) |
238.3 (51) |
|
|
|
|||
|
Note: * denotes statistically significant difference between mean APfEIR estimates in different mosquito species groupings |
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|
Kelly-Hope and McKenzie Malaria Journal 2009 8:19 doi:10.1186/1475-2875-8-19 |
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