Table 3

Occurrence of gametocytes as detected by microscopy or NASBA in the different study groups at the start of the study and during subsequent follow-up.

Gametocyte positive samples
Day 0
Day 1
Day 2
Day 3
Day 7
Day 14
Day 28

DP group microscopy (n = 67)







Total number of positive cases
3
7
7
10
7
5
0
Number of new cases observed

5
2
0
3
0
0

DP group Nasba (n = 56)







Total number of positive cases
22


34a
33a
17
8
Number of new cases observed



13
8
5
0

AL group microscopy (n = 67)







Total number of positive cases
6
3
3
3
2
1
0
Number of new cases observed

1
1
0
1
0
0

AL group Nasba (n = 54)







Total number of positive cases
21


20
11
12
5
Number of new cases observed



6
4
6
0

a Number of gametocyte carriers detected with NASBA is significantly higher in the DP treated group compared to the AL treated group.

Mens et al. Malaria Journal 2008 7:237   doi:10.1186/1475-2875-7-237