Table 2 |
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|
Comparisons of average values for a range of biochemical assays between F1 adult progeny An. funestus from field populations and the An. arabiensis Durban insecticide susceptible reference strain. |
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| Area |
α-naphthyl acetate |
β-naphthyl acetate |
p450 |
GST |
AChE |
No. tested |
|||||
|
|
|||||||||||
| ave. |
s.d |
ave. |
s.d |
ave. |
s.d |
ave. |
s.d |
% inhib. |
s.d |
||
|
|
|||||||||||
| Benfica |
0.083 |
0.045 |
0.36 |
0.045 |
1.65 |
0.11 |
0.08 |
0.02 |
62a |
10.3 |
135 |
| Boane |
0.064 |
0.04 |
0.27 |
0.135 |
1.68 |
1.11 |
0.07 |
0.03 |
- |
- |
44 |
| Catuane |
0.058 |
0.037 |
0.3 |
0.131 |
2.26 |
1.34 |
0.07 |
0.02 |
- |
- |
89 |
| Cotsuane |
0.028 |
0.012 |
0.101 |
0.047 |
1.15 |
0.067 |
0.06 |
0.02 |
62a |
12.6 |
121 |
| Ferroviaro |
0.09 |
0.029 |
0.397 |
0.104 |
1.15 |
0.456 |
0.06 |
0.017 |
72a |
10.2 |
29 |
| Infulene |
0.108 |
0.065 |
0.593 |
0.286 |
1.4 |
0.39 |
0.07 |
0.019 |
72a |
9.1 |
31 |
| Magude Sede |
0.103 |
0.072 |
0.414 |
0.241 |
1.7 |
0.68 |
0.05 |
0.012 |
75a |
10 |
40 |
| Manguiza |
0.064 |
0.045 |
0.277 |
0.125 |
1.86 |
0.838 |
0.06 |
0.2 |
67a |
15.6 |
159 |
| Matola |
0.08 |
0.059 |
0.36 |
0.23 |
1.4 |
0.55 |
0.067 |
0.026 |
71a |
11.1 |
208 |
| Motaze |
0.081 |
0.05 |
0.321 |
0.18 |
2.3 |
1.11 |
0.069 |
0.018 |
71a |
13.3 |
27 |
| DurbanS |
1.0 |
0.17 |
0.64 |
0.23 |
.56 |
0.25 |
0.14 |
0.11 |
98a |
4.25 |
100 |
|
|
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|
α- naphthyl acetate: mMoles α-naphthol produced/min/mg protein. β- naphthyl acetate: mMoles β-naphthol produced/min/mg protein. p450: Equivalent units of cytochrome p450. GST: GST activity. AChE: average percentage inhibition of AChE by propoxur. a: those populations showing a significant difference, P < 0.001, to the DurbanS susceptible laboratory strain that may confer insecticide resistance. |
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|
Casimiro et al. Malaria Journal 2007 6:142 doi:10.1186/1475-2875-6-142 |
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