Table 2 |
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|
Efficacy of 2 repellents tested 3 to 6 hours after application during study B in Peru. |
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|
All mosquitoes Hours post application |
Anopheles darlingi Hours post application |
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|
|
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|
Treatment |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
Mean |
95 % C.I. |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
Mean |
95 % C.I. |
|
|
|
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|
20 % oil control |
AM |
44.44 |
62.11 |
38.44 |
40.11 |
46.28 |
27.97 – 46.58 |
31.11 |
54.78 |
34.11 |
35.44 |
38.86 |
20.05 – 37.64 |
|
WM |
34.52 |
53.05 |
31.46 |
29.27 |
36.13a |
22.10 |
44.60 |
23.05 |
24.79 |
27.52a |
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|
% P |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|||
|
PMD/LG Repellent |
AM |
1.33 |
1.78 |
1.67 |
4.78 |
2.39 |
0.73 – 2.10 |
1.11 |
1.56 |
1.44 |
3.89 |
2.00 |
0.63 – 01.80 |
|
WM |
0.82 |
1.08 |
1.15 |
2.52 |
1.32b |
0.66 |
0.93 |
1.05 |
2.17 |
1.14b |
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|
% P |
97.01 |
97.13 |
95.66 |
88.08 |
94.84 |
96.43 |
97.15 |
95.78 |
89.02 |
94.85 |
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|
20% DEET |
AM |
15.22 |
19.78 |
13.89 |
18.44 |
16.83 |
10.17 – 17.25 |
13.56 |
18.33 |
12.89 |
17.22 |
15.50 |
9.13 – 15.76 |
|
WM |
10.59 |
16.12 |
11.68 |
15.28 |
13.28c |
9.59 |
14.96 |
10.59 |
13.59 |
12.02c |
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|
% P |
65.75 |
68.15 |
63.86 |
54.03 |
63.63 |
56.41 |
66.53 |
62.21 |
51.41 |
60.11 |
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|
|
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|
AM = arithmetic mean mosquito landings per person hour. WM = William's mean mosquito landings per person hour. Means followed by different letters are significantly different. % P = Percentage protection i.e. 100 - ((mosquito landings on treatment ÷ mosquito landings on control) × 100). |
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|
Moore et al. Malaria Journal 2007 6:101 doi:10.1186/1475-2875-6-101 |
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