Table 2

Fixed and random effects estimatesof paediatric malaria-related admissions and deaths in Zomba district, Malawi, 2002–2003

Variable

Hospitalization
Mortality


IRR
95% CI
IRR
95% CI

Sex
Male
1.02
(0.91, 1.14)
1.05
(0.86, 1.29)

Female
1.00

1.00

Age
< 1 year
3.34
(2.80, 3.95)
3.74
(2.52, 5.39)

1–4 years
1.10
(0.93, 1.30)
1.29
(0.92, 1.87)

5–9 years
0.65
(0.54, 0.78)
0.73
(0.47, 1.10)

10–14 years
1.00

1.00


Heterogeneity term





Unstructured effect
Math
0.17
(0.001, 0.81)
1.54
(0.002, 9.09)
Structured effect
Math
7.17
(2.65, 14.11)
21.77
(0.66, 92.41)

Based on spatial Poisson model: Equation 1

IRR-Incidence rate ratios, Cl-Confidence interval

Kazembe et al. Malaria Journal 2006 5:93   doi:10.1186/1475-2875-5-93