|
Socio-economic factors and the risk of malaria infection in a logistic regression model. Health facility-based surveys. NA = not available. N = 1449. Significant results are highlighted |
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| Socio-economic factors |
% of total |
Odds-Ratio |
95% CI |
P value |
|
|
||||
| Education |
||||
| Primary |
65.4 |
1 |
- |
- |
| Secondary |
5.9 |
0.33 |
0.04–2.44 |
>0.05 |
| Superior |
1.4 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
| No education |
27.3 |
0.87 |
0.44–1.72 |
>0.05 |
|
|
||||
| Housing material |
||||
| Concrete/brick |
99.1 |
1 |
- |
- |
| Leaf/mud |
0.7 |
21.80 |
1.29–369.75 |
<0.05 |
|
|
||||
| Water supply source |
||||
| Tap water |
74.0 |
1 |
- |
- |
| Well |
24.4 |
1.19 |
0.63–2.23 |
0.6 |
|
|
||||
| Living near a garden or agriculture land |
||||
| No |
82.7 |
1 |
- |
- |
| Yes |
17.3 |
1.1 |
0.56–2.16 |
0.8 |
|
|
||||
| Previous malaria treatment within 30 days with the presence of parasitaemia |
||||
| No |
1 |
- |
- |
|
| Yes (≤ 5 years-old) |
34.5 |
2.84 |
1.33–6.07 |
<0.005 |
| Yes (>5 years-old) |
27.4 |
0.68 |
0.27–1.70 |
>0.05 |
|
|
||||
| Adjusted for the effects of age groups |
||||
|
|
||||
| Bednet usage one night before the survey |
||||
| No |
8.2 |
1 |
- |
- |
| Yes |
91.8% |
0.6 |
0.27–1.55 |
0.3 |
|
|
||||
| ITN ownership |
||||
| No |
56.9 |
1 |
- |
- |
| Yes |
43.1 |
0.6 |
0.34–1.07 |
0.08 |
|
|
||||
| Adjusted for the effects of different residential areas |
||||
|
|
||||
| Rural exposure within 90 days |
||||
| No |
1 |
- |
- |
|
| Yes (≤5 years-old) |
11.8 |
3.62 |
1.48–8.88 |
<0.05 |
| Yes (>5 years-old) |
13.5 |
2.80 |
1.23–6.37 |
<0.01 |
Wang et al. Malaria Journal 2006 5:28 doi:10.1186/1475-2875-5-28 |
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