Malaria Journal

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A weather-driven model of malaria transmission

Moshe B Hoshen1* and Andrew P Morse2

Author Affiliations

1 Virtual Population Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZE, UK

2 Department of Geography, University of Liverpool, P.O. Box 147, Liverpool, L69 3BX, UK

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Malaria Journal 2004, 3:32 doi:10.1186/1475-2875-3-32

Published: 6 September 2004

Abstract

Background

Climate is a major driving force behind malaria transmission and climate data are often used to account for the spatial, seasonal and interannual variation in malaria transmission.

Methods

This paper describes a mathematical-biological model of the parasite dynamics, comprising both the weather-dependent within-vector stages and the weather-independent within-host stages.

Results

Numerical evaluations of the model in both time and space show that it qualitatively reconstructs the prevalence of infection.

Conclusion

A process-based modelling structure has been developed that may be suitable for the simulation of malaria forecasts based on seasonal weather forecasts.